Alice and Martin
Alice et Martin
review by Cynthia Fuchs, 4 August 2000
Aching
Juliette
Binoche has the most haunted face in movies. And appropriately, it's
not easy to describe how this phenomenon works. She's achingly
beautiful, but so are many women who don't bring to the screen
anything near Binoche's distinctive combination of pain, mystery,
and appetite, evoking from the rest of us a response that is at once
ethereal and visceral. Filmmakers tend to accentuate her face,
framing her hugely, in bleak half-shadows or luminous light. In both
cases, the effect is the same: you're left pondering what it is that
has brought this pale and lovely visage to such a state of unrest.
Perhaps, you think, she's remembering some acute passion, but you're
only seeing the aftereffects, never the moment itself. Or perhaps
she's roiling, caught up in some acute emotion at the very instant
of that close-up. Then again, maybe she's just distracted. Maybe
she's thinking about what's on her grocery list.
Whatever's
on Juliette Binoche's mind, gazing at that face can definitely get
you thinking. Whether she's nursing Jeremy Irons' terrible need for
control in Damage, Ralph Fiennes' waning spirit in The
English Patient, or her own survivor's guilt in Krysztof
Kieslowski's Bleu, Binoche consistently conveys an eerie mix
of rapture and anguish, desire and detachment. Sometimes it almost
hurts to look at her, but she's so compelling, you can't look away
either.
Reuniting
with her Rendez-vous director Andre Techine for Alice and
Martin, Binoche again plays an exquisitely troubled survivor --
Alice -- who, after some initial self-protective detachment, devotes
herself to rescuing her psychically wounded young lover, Martin
(Alexis Loret). Her journey from one point to the other is a
difficult one, and the film doesn't tell you much about Alice at
all. The plot (co-written by Techine, Gilles Taurand, and Oliver
Assayas) is twisty and turny in the way that films can be when they
don't really care if you come to a sense of resolution or not.
Sometimes this disregard for viewers can be provocative, sometimes
it can be annoying. The spates of incoherence and McGuffins in Alice
and Martin are intriguing for a while, and then they slide into
gimmickry.
The
most glaring omission is motivation or background for Alice. She and
Martin circle round each other, but neither comes fully to light;
rather, they punctuate each other's stories, each disturbing for its
own reasons. The movie opens on a child version of Martin (played as
a ten-year-old by Jeremy Kreikenmayer), sent off by his single
mother Jeanine (Carmen Maura) to live in the city with his married
father, Victor (Pierre Maguelon). Martin's new upper crusty family
-- Victor, his wife Lucie (Marthe Villalonga), and Martin's
half-brothers Francois (Erik Kreikenmayer), Frederic (Jean-Pierre
Lorit), and Benjamin (Mathieu Amalric) -- is quite less than happy
to receive him. Understandably bereft and hoping to be sent back to
his beauty shop owner mother, the boy feigns illness. Learning of
the deception, Victor calls Martin into his dark-wooded, foreboding
office to admonish, "You have to tell the truth." The
father points out that Martin's new situation is in fact to his
advantage, that he is now afforded the chance to "broaden [his]
horizons." The boy looks appropriately mortified but takes at
least part of the lesson to heart, then returns to his bedroom where
he attempts to become honestly sick, standing naked before an open
window in midwinter.
Cut
forward several years, and the grown up Martin is bamming through
the front gate of Victor's estate, pell-mell into the French
countryside (which is apparently quite wild when a film demands it
reflect a character's inner turmoil). He spends some days in a state
of apparent despair and anxiety, plunging into a river and sleeping
fitfully during spooky nights, stealing eggs from a local farmer to
survive. After being picked up, chastised, and cut loose again by
the police, Martin eventually makes his way to Paris, where he
locates his brother Benjamin. A struggling actor, Benjamin is
sharing a small flat with Alice -- aha! -- who is a very serious and
not particularly successful violinist, performing at small venues
with a quartet, sometimes auditioning for solo gigs. At first she
has little patience with their guest. Though he's quite beautiful,
Martin is also annoyingly cryptic, even unsocialized. At one point
she tells him he's immature, and Martin starts to pout.
Nonetheless,
the three characters quickly develop a strange and intense
friendship, cut short when Martin lands a lucrative high-fashion
modeling contract and somehow -- by winsome gazing, more pouting,
and some zinger-wheedling ("If I hadn't met you, I wouldn't
exist!") -- he convinces Alice to be "his." Benjamin
is hurt and a little jealous: though he has previously informed
Martin that his relationship with Alice is "not sexual"
(Benjamin identifies as gay, though he and Alice might have
occasional sex... it's hard to tell exactly what they do before
Martin's on the scene). Once Alice starts jetting about with Martin
to gorgeous European photo-shoot locations (France's Cahors region,
Spain), and so basically moves out of her apartment, Benjamin drops
from sight, until a crucial -- or not so crucial -- confrontation
that comes much later in the film.
Until
that point, however, Alice and Martin behave as if they are
entranced with one another, spending dreamy nights together and
walking through some montagey developing-romance scenes, including a
few conversations, shot in delicate close-ups and accompanied by
Philippe Sarde's swooping soundtrack. During such moments, Binoche's
face does its evocative work, for instance, as Alice remembers her
sister, dead at age eleven, whom she both adored and envied. When
she says, "Everyone treated her like an adult," it might
be a little clearer why Alice has fallen so hard for Martin, who is
treated like an adult by his business associates, though he remains
a child, unformed emotionally, and unable to express himself. Or
again, she sees in her sister and in Martin a bit of herself,
refracted in a way that the movie resists showing straight-up.
The
tear comes when Alice tells Martin that she is pregnant: suddenly
the burden of intimacy becomes too much, and he collapses into a
kind of coma, which the doctors in the film call the result of
"psychological trauma." In hospital, Martin looks
especially fragile and wan while Alice takes on a determined and
practical demeanor; when the couple vacations (or rather, takes a
rest cure) on the Spanish coast, he swims for hours each night and
refuses to speak with Alice, who becomes increasingly distraught.
What if he's diseased in a way that might affect their child? And
so, from this point, Alice essentially takes over their life details
and the narrative, trying to piece together the "trauma"
that incapacitates her lover and, for a while at least, the film.
It
will come as no surprise that Martin's suffering stems from his very
f*cked-up family, whose nasty history Alice proceeds to uncover step
by step, a process that is undoubtedly yucky for her, but not a
little tedious for us. The stakes for her dedication remain either
too obvious (her own maternal stuff) or too subtle (there's
something in her own past that's behind Alice's need to know but
you'll never understand it). Equally troubling, the grounds for
Alice and Martin's relationship are never really clear -- why does
he want so desperately to possess her? Why does she give up her own
career to keep him company? Still, you might take Binoche on faith.
More than a coherent or even a very interesting puzzle, the film is,
in the end, another occasion for you to work out your own
relationship to Binoche, who remains, as ever, seductively
distressed and distressingly seductive.
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Directed by:
Andre Techine
Starring:
Juliette Binoche
Alexis Loret
Mathieu Amalric
Carmen Maura
Pierre Maguelon
Written
by:
Olivier Assayas Gilles Taurand
FULL
CREDITS
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